Back to state map

Montana Medicaid waiver guide

Montana Medicaid Waiver Guide

Learn how Montana Medicaid waiver services work, which state agency to start with, how the application process usually begins, and where to search for home and community-based services.

Primary waiver
0208 Comprehensive Waiver
Waiver programs
2
Waiting list
Yes
Self-direction
Available

Last reviewed July 2026. See something out of date? Use the “Suggest an edit” button to let us know.

Overview

What is the Montana Medicaid waiver program?

Montana's main waiver for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities is the 0208 Comprehensive Waiver, run by the Developmental Disabilities Program (DDP) within the Department of Public Health and Human Services. A regional specialist determines eligibility, and since July 2015 you are placed on the 0208 waitlist automatically once eligibility is established. The wait is long — DDP has described a current average of about seven years — which makes one detail unusually valuable: you can keep your place on the 0208 waitlist while receiving services through the Big Sky Waiver.

Search providers

Find Montana waiver providers

Search by state, city, or ZIP code to compare provider profiles, services, contact details, and verified status.

Search Montana Providers
Waiver programs

Montana waiver programs

0208 Comprehensive Waiver

People with intellectual and developmental disabilities originating before age 18

Ages
All ages
Self-direction
Available
Supported living, group homes & adult foster careSupported employment & job coachingDay activities and retirement servicesPersonal care, homemaker & respiteBehavior supports & therapiesTransportation & specialized equipment
Program details

Big Sky Waiver

People who are aged, blind, or have physical disabilities — at all stages of life

Ages
All ages
Personal assistanceHomemaker servicesRespiteHome modificationsCase management
Program details
Eligibility

Montana waiver eligibility

Eligibility for the 0208 waiver means the person was born with a condition, or experienced an illness or injury before age 18, resulting in significant and permanent delays in development. Income is not a factor in the DDP eligibility determination itself. Documentation typically includes a current psychological evaluation showing an IQ of approximately 70 or below, medical evidence of intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, autism, or a related neurological condition, and an adaptive behavior assessment such as the Vineland.

Onset before age 18

The person must have been born with a condition, or experienced an illness or injury before age 18, that results in significant and permanent delays in development.

Documentation DDP looks for

A current psychological evaluation with an IQ of approximately 70 or below, medical evidence of intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, autism, or a related neurological condition, and an adaptive behavior assessment such as the Vineland.

Income is not a factor for DDP eligibility

The DDP eligibility determination itself does not consider income. Medicaid financial rules still apply to fund waiver services, so ask how the two fit together in your situation rather than assuming income disqualifies you at the first step.

Regional specialist determination

A DDP regional specialist makes the eligibility determination. That finding is what places you on the 0208 waitlist.

Waitlist & enrollment

Montana waitlist & enrollment

Since July 2015, DDP automatically places people on the 0208 waiver waitlist once formal eligibility has been determined — you do not have to separately ask. Selection off the list generally follows length of time waiting. The wait is substantial: DDP has described a current average of about seven years.

Type
0208 waitlist — automatic placement, ordered largely by time
Typical timeline
About seven years on average, per DDP's own published figure. Because that is a long horizon and it moves with funding, ask your regional specialist for the current estimate — and use the waiting period rather than simply enduring it.
How to check status
Contact your DDP regional office or regional specialist. They can confirm your eligibility determination date and where you stand on the 0208 list.

Priority categories

  • Automatic placement on the 0208 waitlist once DDP determines eligibility (since July 2015)
  • Selection generally by length of time on the list
Application process

How to get on Montana's 0208 waiver waitlist

  1. Contact the Developmental Disabilities Program

    Montana routes everything through DDP. A regional specialist reviews your documentation and determines eligibility for services.

    Open link
  2. Assemble the evaluation package

    DDP looks for a current psychological evaluation with an IQ around 70 or below, medical evidence of a qualifying condition, and an adaptive behavior assessment such as the Vineland. A stale or incomplete evaluation is the usual cause of delay.

  3. You're placed on the 0208 waitlist automatically

    Since July 2015, formal eligibility determination results in automatic waitlist placement. Confirm the date your eligibility was determined, since selection generally follows length of time waiting.

  4. Ask about the Big Sky Waiver while you wait

    This is the most useful move available in Montana. You cannot be on the Big Sky waitlist if you are already served by another waiver — but you can stay on the 0208 waitlist while receiving Big Sky services, and move onto 0208 when your turn comes. Seven years of waiting does not have to mean seven years without support.

    Open link
  5. Keep your contact information current

    Over a multi-year wait, addresses and phone numbers change. Make sure DDP can reach you when your name comes up.

Documents to gather

  • Current psychological evaluation, including IQ testing
  • Medical evidence of intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, autism, or a related neurological condition
  • Adaptive behavior assessment, such as the Vineland
  • Documentation that the condition originated before age 18
  • Montana Medicaid information or an application
  • School or IEP records, if applicable
  • Guardianship or representative paperwork, if applicable
Before you call

Information to have ready

  • The person's age, diagnosis, and county of residence.
  • Medicaid status or whether you still need to apply.
  • Current supports, urgent needs, and living situation.
  • School, medical, evaluation, or eligibility documents.
  • Questions about waitlists, timelines, and next steps.
Covered services

Montana waiver services

Exact covered services depend on the waiver, assessed need, Medicaid rules, funding, and state program requirements. Confirm services, availability, and payment acceptance with the state, support coordinator, and provider.

Residential

Supported livingGroup homesAdult foster careAssisted living

Employment & day

Supported employment & job coachingDay activitiesRetirement services

In-home

Personal careHomemaker servicesRespiteCompanion servicesMeals

Therapeutic & access

Behavior supportsPhysical & occupational therapyNursing and psychological servicesTransportation, specialized equipment & community transition
Self-direction

Self-directed options in Montana

Many 0208 waiver services can be delivered either through traditional providers or through self-direction, where participants manage their own support services and staff. Ask your case manager which services are available under each model before choosing.

0208 waiver self-direction
Costs & financial

What Montana waiver services cost

Covered by Montana Medicaid

Approved waiver services are paid by Montana Medicaid. Once enrolled, there is generally little or no direct cost for covered services.

Income doesn't block the DDP determination

DDP's eligibility determination does not consider income. Medicaid financial rules apply to funding services, so the practical question is how those interact — worth asking rather than self-disqualifying at the first step.

Room and board

In residential settings the waiver pays for services, not room and board, which is generally covered by the person's own income such as SSI.

Across the lifespan

Services by age & life stage

  1. Early childhood — Part C Family Education and Support

    Montana provides early intervention for infants and toddlers with delays, separately from the 0208 waiver.

  2. Get the eligibility determination early

    With an average wait around seven years and selection largely by time waiting, an early eligibility determination is worth far more than an early application to anything else. Do not wait for adult services to feel urgent.

  3. Before age 18 — document onset

    The condition must have originated before age 18. Make sure the psychological evaluation, medical evidence, and adaptive assessment establishing that exist before the birthday.

  4. Use the wait — Big Sky in the meantime

    If the person also qualifies as aged, blind, or having a physical disability, Big Sky Waiver services can be received without giving up the 0208 place. This is the single most useful thing to explore during a long wait.

Rights & appeals

If services are denied

If eligibility or a waiver service is denied, reduced, or ended, you have the right to appeal and to request a fair hearing within the deadline printed on your notice. Disability Rights Montana is the state's protection and advocacy system and provides legally based advocacy, available weekdays 8am–4pm.

Key contacts

Montana agencies & help

Developmental Disabilities Program (DDP)

Eligibility determination, regional specialists, and the 0208 waitlist

Visit site

0208 Comprehensive Waiver services

What the waiver covers and how services are delivered

Visit site

Big Sky Waiver

The waiver you may be able to use while waiting for 0208

Visit site

Montana 211

Local help & referrals — dial 211

Visit site
FAQ

Montana waiver questions

How long is the wait for the 0208 waiver?

DDP has described a current average wait of about seven years. Selection generally follows how long you have been on the list, so the date your eligibility was determined matters a great deal. Ask your regional specialist for the current estimate.

Do I have to ask to be put on the waitlist?

No. Since July 2015, DDP automatically places people on the 0208 waitlist once formal eligibility has been determined. What you should confirm is the date of that determination, since it sets your position.

Can I get any services during a seven-year wait?

Possibly, and this is the most valuable thing to know in Montana. You cannot join the Big Sky waitlist if another waiver already serves you — but you can remain on the 0208 waitlist while receiving Big Sky Waiver services, then move to 0208 when your turn arrives. Ask DDP whether Big Sky eligibility applies.

What documentation does DDP want?

A current psychological evaluation with an IQ of roughly 70 or below, medical evidence of intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, autism, or a related neurological condition, and an adaptive behavior assessment such as the Vineland. An out-of-date evaluation is a common cause of delay.

Does our income affect eligibility?

Not the DDP eligibility determination itself — income is not a factor there. Medicaid financial rules still govern paying for waiver services, so ask DDP how the two fit together rather than assuming income rules you out at the start.

Who is eligible for Montana Medicaid waiver services?

Eligibility for the 0208 waiver means the person was born with a condition, or experienced an illness or injury before age 18, resulting in significant and permanent delays in development. Income is not a factor in the DDP eligibility determination itself. Documentation typically includes a current psychological evaluation showing an IQ of approximately 70 or below, medical evidence of intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, autism, or a related neurological condition, and an adaptive behavior assessment such as the Vineland.

How do I apply for Montana Medicaid waiver services?

contact the developmental disabilities program, assemble the evaluation package, you're placed on the 0208 waitlist automatically, ask about the big sky waiver while you wait, then enroll and choose providers. Start with Montana Developmental Disabilities Program.

What services do Montana waivers cover?

Covered services vary by waiver and assessed need, and commonly include in-home supports, respite, supported employment, day services, behavior support, residential supports. Confirm specifics with the state and provider.

Is there a waiting list?

Since July 2015, DDP automatically places people on the 0208 waiver waitlist once formal eligibility has been determined — you do not have to separately ask. Selection off the list generally follows length of time waiting. The wait is substantial: DDP has described a current average of about seven years.

How much do waiver services cost families?

Approved waiver services are generally covered by Medicaid at little or no direct cost once enrolled, though some enrollees may owe a monthly patient responsibility based on income.

Key terms

Glossary

DDP
Developmental Disabilities Program — the Montana DPHHS program that determines eligibility and administers the 0208 waiver.
0208 Waiver
Montana's Comprehensive Medicaid waiver for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities.
Big Sky Waiver
Montana's waiver for people who are aged, blind, or have physical disabilities. You can receive its services while remaining on the 0208 waitlist.
Regional specialist
The DDP staff member who reviews documentation and makes the eligibility determination.
Vineland
A commonly used adaptive behavior assessment, one of the documents DDP looks for.
Automatic waitlist placement
Since July 2015, formal DDP eligibility determination results in placement on the 0208 waitlist without a separate request.
Official resources

Montana Medicaid waiver resource links

Looking for another state? Browse the full resource map